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  Home  

  Dedication  

  Acknowledgements  

  About Authors  

  Preface  

 

 

CONTENTS
  POLLUTION
        Introduction
        Pollutants
        Types Of Pollution
             Land Pollution
                  Cause Of Devastation
                       Unhealthy Soil Management Methods
                       Improper Irrigation Practices
                  Sources & Methods
                  Effect Of Land Pollution On Machines
                  Prevention Of Land Pollution
             Water Pollution
                  Sources & Methods
                  Effect Of Water Pollution On Machines
                  Prevention Of Water Pollution
             Air Pollution
                  Sources & Methods
                  Smog & Acid Precipitation
                  Effect Of Air Pollution On Machines
                  Prevention Of Air Pollution
                  Major Air Pollutants
  AUTOMOBILES & THE ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
        Introduction
        Global Pollution Trends
        Sources Of Auto Emissions
             The Combustion Process
             Perfect Combustion
        Pollutants Associated With Automobiles
             Particulate Matter (PM)
             Toxic Chemicals
             Nitrogen Oxides (NOx)
             Carbon Monoxide (CO)
             Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
             Hydrocarbons
        Evaporative Emissions
             Diurnal
             Running Losses
             Hot Soak
             Refueling
        Prevention From The Pollutants Associated With Automobiles
        The CNG, A Better Choice Of Fuel
  GLOBAL WARMING
        Introduction
        The Green House Effect
             Types Of Green House Gases
        Effect Of Global Warming On Machines
             Effect On Wires
             Effect On Efficiency
             Effect On pH
        Prevention Of Global Warming
             Carbon Sequestration
             Removing The Greenhouse Gases
  ACID RAIN
        Introduction
        Explanation Of Formation Of Acid Rain
        Types Of Acid Rain
             Wet Deposition
             Dry Deposition
        The Major Contributors Of Acid Rain
        Effect Of Acid Rain On Machines
             Effect On Automotive Coatings
             Corrosion Of Machines By Acid Rain
        Prevention Of Acid Rain
  CORROSION
        Introduction
        Meaning Of Corrosion
        Classification Of Corrosion
             Wet Corrosion
             Dry Corrosion
        Types Of Corrosion
             General
             General Surface Corrosion
        Process Of Corrosion
        Few Main Causes Of Corrosion
             Carbon Dioxide
             Atmospheric Moisture
        Effects On Machine's Material
        Prevention
             Paints & Coatings
             Plating & Metallizing
             Cathodic Protection
  SEWAGE WATER
        Introduction
        Origin
        Composition
        Wastewater Treatment
             Primary Treatment
                  Sedimentation
                  Drying
             Secondary Treatment
                  Trickling Filter
                  Activated Sludge
             Advance Wastewater Treatment
                  Liquid Disposal
                  Septic Tank

HIGHLIGHTS
 

REFERENCES AND SEARCH ENGINES

 

 

By The Students Of Mechanical Engineering Department, NED University Of Engineering And Technology, Karachi.

 

Thankyou very much for visiting our website. This website realsed on 2nd June 2004, last update on 7th June, 2004, progress work available now is 98% and the final release (bug-free) expect in September, 2004. For more information, please visit author's personal website: http://neenojee.tripod.com or email your feedbacks, comments and suggestions at : neenojee@hotmail.com .

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